Shoulder pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal complaints, and in many cases, the culprit is the rotator cuff. This group of muscles and tendons stabilizes the shoulder joint and allows for a wide range of motion. When injured, it can cause weakness, stiffness, and persistent discomfort that interferes with daily activities. For some patients, consulting a rotator cuff surgeon is the best step toward long-term relief and restored mobility.
Understanding Rotator Cuff Injuries
Rotator cuff injuries can range from mild inflammation to full-thickness tears. They are often caused by repetitive overhead movements, sports injuries, or age-related degeneration of the tendons. Common symptoms include:
- Shoulder pain at rest and at night
- Weakness when lifting or rotating the arm
- Limited range of motion
- Cracking or popping sensations during movement
While some cases respond well to physical therapy, rest, and anti-inflammatory treatments, more severe or persistent injuries may require surgical evaluation.
What a Rotator Cuff Surgeon Does
A rotator cuff surgeon specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries to the shoulder tendons and muscles. Their expertise includes both surgical and non-surgical care, ensuring that patients receive the most appropriate treatment for their condition.
When surgery is necessary, the goal is to repair torn tendons, restore stability, and improve function. Advances in minimally invasive techniques, such as arthroscopic surgery, allow for smaller incisions, faster recovery times, and less post-operative discomfort compared to traditional open surgery.
Surgical Options for Rotator Cuff Repair
Depending on the severity of the injury, a rotator cuff surgeon may recommend one of the following procedures:
Arthroscopic tendon repair: Minimally invasive, using small instruments and a camera to reattach torn tendons.
Open tendon repair: Used for more complex tears or when other methods are not suitable.
Tendon transfer: If the tendon is too damaged to repair, a nearby tendon may be used to restore function.
Shoulder replacement: In severe cases where arthritis and tendon damage coexist, a reverse shoulder replacement may be the best option.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Surgery is only part of the journey. Post-operative recovery includes rest, gradual physical therapy, and strengthening exercises. Recovery timelines vary, but many patients experience significant improvements in strength and mobility within a few months. Following the surgeon’s rehabilitation plan closely is essential for achieving the best outcome.
When to See a Rotator Cuff Surgeon
You should consider consulting a specialist if you experience:
- Persistent shoulder pain lasting more than a few weeks
- Difficulty lifting your arm or performing daily activities
- Night pain that disrupts sleep
- Weakness or limited shoulder function after an injury
Early evaluation can prevent further damage and improve treatment options.
For those seeking expert care for shoulder injuries, Dr. Ben Szerlip provides advanced treatment and surgical options tailored to rotator cuff conditions. To learn more or schedule a consultation, visit https://drbenszerlip.com/.